Turquoise is an ancient gemstone and has been highly regarded in many of the world s civilizations. The result of this sedimentary process is a porous semitranslucent to opaque compound of hydrated copper and aluminum phosphate. It is a stone of protection strong and opaque yet soothing to the touch healing to the eye as if carved from an azure heaven and slipped to earth. Bernal díaz del castillo a spanish conquistador and historian observed that the aztecs valued chalchihuitl or turquoise more than the spaniards valued gold. Navajo people believed turquoise stones were pieces of the sky that had fallen to earth.
Turquoise is an opaque mineral that occurs in beautiful shades of blue bluish green green and yellowish green. Turquoise today remains a popular gemstone and is one of the most important opaque gemstones. Tuquoise is better suited for other types of gemstone jewelry too including gemstone earrings pins and. The aztecs greatly valued turquoise. Turquoise is an opaque blue to green mineral that is a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium with the chemical formula cu al 6 po 4 4 8 4h 2 o it is rare and valuable in finer grades and has been prized as a gemstone and ornamental stone for thousands of years owing to its unique hue.
Like most other opaque gems turquoise has been devalued by the introduction onto the market of. Turquoise is found in only a few places on earth. A protective stone used for thousands of years turquoise is the spiritual balm to a heart that s been chapped by old emotional wounds and chronic stress. The gem comes in a variety of shades of blue blue black and also a blue green with black. Isolated from one another the ancient people of africa asia south america and north america independently made turquoise one of their preferred materials for producing gemstones inlay and small.
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Among the ancient empires it is best known among the persian and native american civilizations where it was the most popular ornamental gemstone. It is also often given as a gift a stone of friendship for the turquoise is said to be responsible for faithfulness and constancy in relationships. It has been treasured as a gemstone for thousands of years. The american geologist and educator w. Introduction to the meaning and uses of turquoise.Turquoise is a very unique gemstone usually cut in a cabochon form and opaque meaning the gem is not transparent. Blake compiled some notable accounts of this gemstone from the spanish conquest of mexico during the 16th century. Turquoise can be very costly. Dry and barren regions where acidic copper rich groundwater seeps downward and reacts with minerals that contain phosphorus and aluminum. According to persian legend the turquoise crystal stone was believed to bring good luck when it reflected the light of the new moon.
The turquoise cheerful colour is said to endow reticent personalities with more confidence. Turquoise is indeed one of the most classic gemstone types frequently used in gemstone rings though it is rather soft. The blue comes from copper the green from iron. The turquoise cheerful colour is said to endow reticent personalities with more confidence. Turquoise is a very unique gemstone usually cut in a cabochon form and opaque meaning the gem is not transparent.
The blue comes from copper the green from iron. Among the ancient empires it is best known among the persian and native american civilizations where it was the most popular ornamental gemstone. Like most other opaque gems turquoise has been devalued by the introduction onto the market of. Turquoise is an opaque mineral that occurs in beautiful shades of blue bluish green green and yellowish green. Turquoise is an ancient gemstone and has been highly regarded in many of the world s civilizations.